At the border of the Great Rift Valley, in the south-western part of Uganda exists the most diverse forest in Uganda. In the early 90s, Bwindi Forest was just a reserve but it was later changed to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in 1992 and awarded World Heritage Site status in 1994 due to its rich ecosystem.
Bwindi impenetrable forest is one of the few large expanses of forests in East Africa on 327 square km2 covered in the dense vegetation of shrubs, trees, and vines, all these draped over the steep, haughty ridges and slippery valleys of Bwindi Forest terrain.
The Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is a habitant to over 120 mammals like monkeys, wild pigs, forest elephants, and baboons among others, and 345 different birds, and insects of all kinds inclusive of over 200 species of butterflies and about 160 tree species that help in the continuous rain formation. Bwindi receives rain throughout the year and guests are requested to move with warm clothes.
The park is commonly known for being home to one-half of the world’s population of endangered Mountain gorillas, making it an extremely valuable conservation site.
The gorillas are habituated in four sectors inclusive of:
The Buhoma sector in the northwest of the Park has 3 habituated families namely Rushegura, Mubare, and Habinyanja.
Ruhija is on the east side of the Forest with 3 gorilla families namely: Oruzoojo, Kyaguriro, and Bitukura.
Nkuringo is found in the southern sector of the park and it is the most straining trek due to the steepness as you climb back from the valley.
Rushaga is in the southeast of the park and has 5 families namely Busingye, Bweza, Kahungye, Mishaya, and Nshongi.
Each sector has different families allocated to it and a group of eight pax is allowed to trek with one gorilla family each day.