Nairobi National Park was the first national park in Kenya. Compared to the other national parks in Africa, the park remains the smallest stretching at 117.21 km2 with a 7 km distance from Nairobi’s center.
Nairobi national park has existed since 1946 when it was gazetted as a national park, different from the other parks, it is electric fenced on the three sides of the northern, eastern, and western boundaries, the southern side is not fenced off to allow animals move from the park and the nearby kitenge plains.
Even though the park is small and closer to the city, the park has a variety of wildlife species habituating in the savannah grasslands, the segmented Acacia woodlands, the rocky valleys, and the gorges in the park thou popular for being a sanctuary for the black rhinoceros, other species include lion, leopard, African buffalo, black rhinoceros, giraffe, hippopotamus, spotted hyena, blue wildebeest, plains zebra, cheetah, Thomson’s gazelle, Grant’s gazelle, common eland, impala, hartebeest, waterbuck, common warthog, olive baboon, black-backed jackal, common ostrich, Crocodiles, wildebeest, zebra. The park is also home to several bird species with over 500 permanent species and 20 migratory species like the African Crowned Eagle and Kori Bustard, Secretary bird, African skimmer, Grey-crowned Crane, Bateleur, Augur Buzzard, Martial Eagle, Fox Kestrel, African Fish Eagle and many more.